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Category: Sports & Games
Browse Japanese loanwords in Sports & Games.
921 entries
テコンドー
tekondoo
A Korean martial art and combat sport.
アーチ
aachi
A baseball home run; also an arch-shaped structure.
アーチェリー
aachierii
The sport of shooting arrows with a bow.
アイアン
aian
A golf club with a metal head, especially one used for approach shots.
アイスホッケー
aisuhokkee
The team sport played on ice with sticks and a puck.
アウトカウント
autokaunto
The number of outs already recorded.
アウトコース
autokoosu
A pitch on the outside part of the strike zone or the outside lane/track.
アウトボクシング
autobokushingu
Boxing style that keeps distance and attacks from outside.
アシスト
ashisuto
Help or assistance; in sports, the final pass or cross before a goal.
アスレチック
asurechikku
Sports and athletics, or an outdoor obstacle course.
アスレチックス
asurechikkusu
Athletics or sports.
アタック
atakku
To attack, make a drive, or tackle a difficult task or target.
アテスト
atesuto
In golf, to certify and sign a scorecard.
アドバンテージ
adobanteeji
An advantage or the temporary right to continue play after a fault or deuce.
アプローチ
apuroochi
An approach, especially in sports or a shot toward a target.
アメフト
amefuto
Abbreviation for American football.
アメラグ
ameragu
A dated clipped term for American football.
アリーナ
ariina
A large venue for sports, performances, or events.
アルバトロス
arubatorosu
An albatross, or a golf score three under par on a hole.
アンカー
ankaa
A loanword for an anchor, a key relay runner, a TV news presenter, or related technical uses.
アンダー
andaa
Used in photography for underexposure and in sports for under par.
アンダースロー
andaasuroo
A baseball pitch or throw made with an underhand motion.
アンダーパー
andaapaa
A score lower than par.
アンツーカ
antsuuka
A clay-and-brick court surface used for tennis or track areas.
イーグル
iiguru
A golf score of two under par; also the bird.
イースタングリップ
iisutangurippu
A standard tennis grip used for forehand strokes.
イーブンパー
iibunpaa
A golf score equal to par.
イニング
iningu
An inning in baseball.
イレギュラーバウンド
iregyuraabaundo
A bad bounce of the ball, especially in tennis or baseball.
イレブン
irebun
A team of eleven players, especially in soccer.
インコース
inkoosu
In baseball, the inside course or an inside pitch near the batter.
インサイドワーク
insaidowaaku
A clever or tactical play, especially in baseball.
インターカレッジ
intaakarejji
Relating to or involving competition between colleges.
インターハイ
intaahai
A Japanese interscholastic athletics competition.
インハイ
inhai
A baseball pitch aimed high and inside.
ウイニングショット
uiningushotto
A decisive shot that wins the point or rally.
ウイニングボール
uiningubooru
The ball that produces a winning play or point.
ウイング
uingu
A wing; also a player on the wing in sports.
ウインタースポーツ
uintaasupootsu
Sports played or enjoyed in winter.
ウインドサーフィン
uindosaafin
The sport of sailing on a board with a sail.
ウェイティングサークル
weitingusaakuru
The circle where the next batter waits before going to bat.
ウエストボール
uesutobooru
A thrown pitch that is intended to be ineffective or let the batter take a strike.
エース
eesu
A standout player or a very strong serve; also used for the highest card in a suit.
エール
eeru
A cheer or shout used to encourage someone, especially a sports team.
エアロビクス
earobikusu
Rhythmic exercise performed to music for fitness.
エイト
eito
The number eight; also an eight-person rowing boat.
エペ
epe
The fencing sword used in épée competition.
エラー
eraa
An error, especially a baseball fielding mistake.
エンタイトル
entaitoru
The batter's or runner's right to advance one base in baseball under special rules.
エンドライン
endorain
The back boundary line in a court or field sport.
オークス
ookusu
A named Oaks race or event; context determines the exact referent.
オーバーステップ
oobaasuteppu
A handball violation for taking more than three steps without dribbling.
オーバースロー
oobaasuroo
A throw or pitch made overhand.
オーバーゾーン
oobaazoon
Passing the baton outside the exchange zone in a relay.
オーバーネット
oobaanetto
A foul in sports like volleyball where a player reaches over the net.
オーバーフェンス
oobaafensu
A home run in baseball, especially a ball hit over the fence.
オーバーペース
oobaapeesu
Running at too fast a pace.
オーバーラン
oobaaran
To run past a base, or to overrun past a landing point or limit.
オープンゲーム
oopungeemu
An event, tournament, or game open to broad participation or used as a practice match.
オフサイド
ofusaido
A position or play that breaks the offside rule in sports.
オリエンテーリング
orienteeringu
A sport in which participants navigate a course using a map and compass.
オリンピック
orinpikku
The Olympic Games, a major international sports competition.
オンライン
onrain
Used for being connected to the internet, and in sports for a ball that is in bounds.
カーブ
kaabu
A curve or bend; in baseball, a curveball.
カーリング
kaaringu
The winter sport curling.
カーレース
kaareesu
A race involving cars.
カウント
kaunto
A count or counting; in sports, the ball-strike count or the count after a knockdown.
カウントアウト
kauntoauto
A boxing count after a knockdown.
カヤック
kayakku
A narrow boat paddled with a double-bladed paddle.
カンテ
kante
A ridge or edge used in climbing and ski jumping.
ガッツポーズ
gattsupoozu
A triumphant pose, especially after a win in sports.
ガット
gatto
Animal gut used for strings, especially in sports and instruments.
キーパー
kiipaa
A goalkeeper in sports.
キックボクシング
kikkubokushingu
A combat sport combining kicks and punches.
キャッチャー
kyacchaa
A catcher, especially in baseball; also a device or person that catches something.
キャンバス
kyanbasu
Canvas, and in baseball, a base.
キャンプイン
kyanpuin
The start of a sports training camp.
キル
kiru
A powerful attacking shot in volleyball and related ball sports.
キング
kingu
A king, especially the chess piece or the top card figure.
クラウチングスタート
kurauchingusutaato
A sprint start from a crouched position.
クリーク
kuriiku
A golf club, especially a cleek or 5-wood.
クリーンアップトリオ
kuriinapputorio
The third, fourth, and fifth hitters in a batting lineup.
クリーンヒット
kuriinhitto
A solid, well-hit baseball hit with no mishit or edge contact.
クリケット
kuriketto
The game of cricket.
クリスチャニア
kurisuchania
A skiing turn with parallel skis.
クリンチ
kurinchi
To clinch in a sports match, especially in wrestling or boxing.
クレー
kuree
Clay, or the clay-target shooting sense.
クレーコート
kureekooto
A tennis court with a clay surface.
クロス
kurosu
A cross in soccer, or the act of sending the ball across the field into a scoring area.
クロスカントリー
kurosukantorii
Cross-country running, skiing, or a similar endurance event over natural terrain.
クロッケー
kurokkee
Croquet, the lawn game.
グラウンド
guraundo
A sports ground, playing field, or similar open facility.
グラウンドボーイ
guraundobooi
A person who assists a baseball team by maintaining and carrying equipment.
グラウンドマナー
guraundomanaa
Etiquette and proper conduct at a baseball field or park.
グランプリ
guranpuri
A major race or competition prize.
グリーンフィー
guriinfii
The fee paid to play on a golf course.
グリーンボーイ
guriinbooi
A novice athlete, especially a boxer.
グレコローマンスタイル
gurekoroomansutairu
A wrestling style that allows only upper-body holds.
グローブ
guroobu
A glove, especially one used in sports.
ケーオー
keeoo
A knock-out in boxing or other combat sports.
ゲートイン
geetoin
To enter the starting gate in horse racing.
ゲートボール
geetobooru
A mallet sport similar to croquet.
ゲーム
geemu
A game or match; also used for play in general contexts.
ゲームセット
geemusetto
The decisive end of a match, especially in tennis.
ゲッツー
gettsuu
A baseball play in which two outs are made on one continuous play.
コースロープ
koosuroopu
A rope or line dividing swimming lanes in a pool.
コーナートップ
koonaatoppu
A corner-top fixture or element, usually in a sports context.
コーナーワーク
koonaawaaku
The skill or act of handling corners, especially in baseball or driving-related contexts.
コールドゲーム
koorudogeemu
A game ended because of darkness or weather.
コックス
kokkusu
The person who steers and directs a rowing crew.
コンバート
konbaato
A conversion, especially in computing or sports.
ゴール
gooru
A goal, finish line, or objective.
ゴールイン
gooruin
To reach the finish or winning post; by extension, to get married.
ゴールキーパー
goorukiipaa
The player who guards the goal.
ゴールライン
goorurain
The line marking the goal area in sports.
ゴルフ
gorufu
The sport played on a course by hitting a ball into holes.
ゴロ
goro
A baseball ball hit on the ground.
ゴング
gongu
A gong or the sound it makes, especially to end a round.
サード
saado
A baseball term for third base, the player at third, or third gear.
サービスエース
saabisueesu
A point won directly from a serve.
サーファー
saafaa
A person who rides waves on a surfboard.
サーフィン
saafin
The sport of riding waves on a surfboard.
サーブ
saabu
To serve in sports, or to serve food.
サイクリング
saikuringu
Cycling; riding a bicycle as a sport, exercise, or pastime.
サイクルヒット
saikuruhitto
A baseball achievement in which a batter gets a single, double, triple, and home run in one game.
サイドスロー
saidosuroo
A throw or pitch made with the arm swung from the side.
サインボール
sainbooru
A baseball with a player’s autograph on it.
サウスポー
sausupoo
A left-handed person, especially in sports.
サッカー
sakkaa
The game of soccer.
サドンデス
sadondesu
A deciding final stage in which the next score or result ends the game.
サファリラリー
safarirarii
A rally race held over rough terrain, often in safari-style conditions.
サポーター
sapootaa
A supporter, especially a sports supporter or support garment.
サンドバッグ
sandobaggu
A bag used for punching practice.
サンボ
sanbo
A Russian martial art and combat sport.
ザイル
zairu
A climbing rope used in mountaineering.
シーズン
shiizun
A season in sports, the year, or a TV series.
シーズンイン
shiizunin
The beginning of a season, especially in sports.
シーソーゲーム
shiisoogeemu
A match in which the lead changes hands several times.
シートノック
shiitonokku
A baseball drill for fielding practice.
シード
shiido
A seeded player, team, or competitor; also to assign a seed in sports.
シーハイル
shiihairu
A skiing cheer meaning roughly 'good skiing!'.
シミュレーション
shimyureeshon
A feigned fall or exaggerated play to draw a foul.
シャットアウト
shattoauto
To keep the opponent from scoring, or the result of doing so.
シャンツェ
shantsue
A ski-jump takeoff hill or jumping structure.
シュート
shuuto
A shot or shooting action in sports; also a Japanese baseball pitch type.
シュテムボーゲン
shutemuboogen
A skiing turn initiated with the skis in a stem position.
シュプール
shupuuru
A track or trace made by skis.
ショート
shooto
Short, shortstop, or a shortened/technical use depending on context.
ショートホール
shootohooru
A golf hole with par 3.
ショット
shotto
A shot, hit, or strike; also a shot in sports or film.
シンカー
shinkaa
A sinking pitch in baseball.
シンクロ
shinkuro
An abbreviation for synchronization, and by extension synchronized swimming.
シングル
shinguru
Something that is one, not paired, or arranged for one person.
シングルス
shingurusu
A singles match or event in a racket sport or similar competition.
シングルヒット
shinguruhitto
A hit that lets the batter reach first base.
シングルプレーヤー
shingurupureeyaa
A golfer whose handicap is below 10.
ジグソーパズル
jigusoopazuru
A picture puzzle made of interlocking pieces.
ジャーク
jaaku
The weightlifting lift called the clean and jerk.
ジャージー
jaajii
A jersey, especially a sports top or jersey fabric.
ジャストミート
jasutomiito
A clean, square hit in baseball.