GAIRAIGO.JEPANG.ORG

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Source Language: Spanish

Browse entries with evidence for Spanish origin.

161 entries

アステカ

asuteka

Society & Institutions

The indigenous people and empire centered in central Mexico before the Spanish conquest.

アディオス

adiosu

Expressions & Discourse

A casual goodbye borrowed from Spanish.

エルニーニョ

eruniinyo

Places & Environment

A periodic warming of Pacific Ocean waters.

カーサ

kaasa

Home & Lifestyle

A house or dwelling.

カカオ

kakao

Food & Drink

A tropical tree that produces cacao beans.

金糸雀

kanaria

Places & Environment

A small songbird, especially the island canary.

ガウチョ

gaucho

Objects & Tools

A gaucho; also, gaucho pants.

ゲバリスタ

gebarisuta

People & Social Life

A supporter or follower of Guevara or Guevarism.

コリーダ

koriida

Arts & Entertainment

A bullfight, especially the Spanish style called corrida.

サルサ

sarusa

Food & Drink

Salsa, especially the sauce or the dance style.

サングリア

sanguria

Food & Drink

A wine-based fruit punch.

シエスタ

shiesuta

Actions & Events

An afternoon nap or rest period.

テキーラ

tekiira

Food & Drink

A Mexican spirit distilled from agave.

トルティーヤ

torutiiya

Food & Drink

A thin, flat unleavened bread made from corn or wheat flour.

ドン

don

People & Social Life

A Spanish honorific or a term for an influential boss or 'bigwig'.

ピカドール

pikadooru

Arts & Entertainment

Bullfighter on horseback who pricks the bull with a lance.

フォルクローレ

forukuroore

Arts & Entertainment

Traditional music and folklore, specifically from the Andean and South American regions.

フラメンコ

furamenko

Arts & Entertainment

A style of Spanish music and dance.

プラチナ

purachina

Objects & Tools

Precious silvery-white metallic element used in jewelry and industry.

ボレロ

borero

Arts & Entertainment

A Spanish dance or a short open-front jacket.

ポンチョ

poncho

Home & Lifestyle

A garment with a hole for the head, worn as a cloak.

マタドール

matadooru

People & Social Life

Matador.

マラカス

marakasu

Arts & Entertainment

A pair of handheld percussion shakers called maracas.

マリファナ

marifana

Science & Medicine

Marijuana or cannabis.

ムーチョ

muucho

Expressions & Discourse

A pre-noun form borrowed from Spanish meaning 'much/many' or 'large amount' in context.

ムラート

muraato

People & Social Life

A noun for a person of mixed white and black ancestry, historically used and now often considered outdated.

ラマ

rama

Places & Environment

A South American camelid used as a pack animal and for its wool.

ルンバ

runba

Arts & Entertainment

A rhythmic dance and music genre of Cuban origin.

莫大小

meriyasu

Objects & Tools

Fabric or clothing made by interlocking loops of yarn.

メリヤスシャツ

meriyasushatsu

Home & Lifestyle

A shirt worn under other clothes, typically made of knitted fabric.

メリンス

merinsu

Objects & Tools

A light, plain-weave woolen fabric.

インディオ

indio

People & Social Life

Indigenous people of Central and South America.

タコス

takosu

Food & Drink

A Mexican dish consisting of a folded tortilla filled with meat and vegetables.

バルボア

baruboa

Society & Institutions

The official currency of Panama.

カルパ

karupa

Transport & Travel

A portable shelter made of fabric.

バル

baru

Food & Drink

A Spanish-style restaurant and bar serving small plates and drinks.

ペセタ

peseta

Society & Institutions

Former currency of Spain used before the adoption of the Euro.

メルルーサ

meruruusa

Food & Drink

A type of marine fish belonging to the family Merlucciidae.

ナタデココ

natadekoko

Food & Drink

A chewy, translucent, jelly-like food produced by the fermentation of coconut water.

チャランゴ

charango

Arts & Entertainment

Small Andean stringed instrument of the lute family.

タマリンド

tamarindo

Food & Drink

A tropical fruit with a tangy, edible pulp.

チャチャチャ

chachacha

Arts & Entertainment

A ballroom dance of Cuban origin.

グリンゴ

guringo

People & Social Life

A person from an English-speaking country, especially the US.

バンデリリェロ

bandeririero

Arts & Entertainment

A bullfighter who plants decorated darts (banderillas) into the bull.

パエリア

paeria

Food & Drink

Traditional Spanish rice dish cooked in a wide, shallow pan.

ハバネラ

habanera

Arts & Entertainment

A slow Cuban dance and music style in duple time.

ネグリロ

neguriro

Society & Institutions

A historical term for certain small-statured ethnic groups in Central Africa.

パソドブレ

pasodobure

Arts & Entertainment

A fast-paced Spanish dance modeled after the sound and drama of a bullfight.

ワカモレ

wakamore

Food & Drink

A mashed avocado-based dip or salad.

ラニーニャ

raniinya

Places & Environment

Ocean-atmosphere phenomenon cooling central and eastern tropical Pacific waters.

ヤラッパ

yarappa

Places & Environment

A Mexican climbing plant (Ipomoea purga) known for its medicinal tuberous roots.

セニョール

senyooru

People & Social Life

A Spanish title or form of address for a man, equivalent to 'Mr.' or 'sir'.

ケーナ

keena

Arts & Entertainment

Traditional flute of the Andes Mountains.

パロミノ

paromino

Food & Drink

A golden-colored horse or a white wine grape variety from Spain.

インディヘナ

indihena

People & Social Life

Indigenous peoples of Latin America.

アセロラ

aserora

Food & Drink

A tropical fruit-bearing shrub known for its high vitamin C content.

エンチラーダ

enchiraada

Food & Drink

Mexican dish consisting of a corn tortilla rolled around a filling and covered with a savory sauce.

ガスパチョ

gasupacho

Food & Drink

A cold soup made of raw, blended vegetables, originating in Spain.

コンキスタドール

konkisutadooru

People & Social Life

A conqueror, especially one of the Spanish conquerors of Mexico and Peru in the 16th century.

ガルバンゾ

garubanzo

Food & Drink

A round yellowish seed used as a vegetable.

ソンブレロ

sonburero

Home & Lifestyle

Broad-brimmed felt or straw hat typically worn in Mexico and the Southwestern US.

プエブロ

pueburo

Society & Institutions

Refers to Native American communities in the Southwestern US or the people themselves.

チョリソ

choriso

Food & Drink

Spicy Spanish pork sausage.

メスティーソ

mesutiiso

People & Social Life

Person of mixed racial ancestry, particularly Spanish and Indigenous American.

サルダーナ

sarudaana

Arts & Entertainment

A type of circle dance traditional to Catalonia.

サルスエラ

sarusuera

Arts & Entertainment

Spanish lyric-dramatic genre that alternates between spoken and sung scenes.

チリコンカン

chirikonkan

Food & Drink

A spicy stew containing chili peppers, meat, and often tomatoes and beans.

ファンダンゴ

fandango

Arts & Entertainment

A lively Spanish dance for two people.

マリアッチ

mariacchi

Arts & Entertainment

A style of Mexican folk music and the musical groups that perform it.

メスカル

mesukaru

Food & Drink

A distilled alcoholic beverage made from any type of agave.

連玉

Places & Environment

A perennial, ornamental shrub in the pea family native to the Mediterranean.

セニョリータ

senyoriita

People & Social Life

Spanish title for an unmarried woman or young lady.

タマレ

tamare

Food & Drink

A traditional Mesoamerican dish made of masa steamed in a corn husk.

ハラペーニョ

harapeenyo

Food & Drink

A medium-sized chili pepper variety known for its moderate heat.

ナッチョ

naccho

Food & Drink

A single tortilla chip topped with cheese or other ingredients.

ナチョス

nachosu

Food & Drink

Mexican dish consisting of fried tortilla chips covered with melted cheese or cheese sauce.

ブリート

buriito

Food & Drink

Mexican dish consisting of a flour tortilla wrapped around various fillings.

ケサディーヤ

kesadiiya

Food & Drink

Mexican dish consisting of a tortilla filled primarily with cheese and folded in half.

フリホーレス

furihooresu

Food & Drink

Mexican-style beans, often mashed and fried.

ドラド

dorado

Places & Environment

South American freshwater fish or the Dorado constellation.

サルサベルデ

sarusaberude

Food & Drink

A green sauce typically made from tomatillos, green chili peppers, and cilantro.

ケソブランコ

kesoburanko

Food & Drink

A mild, firm white cheese originating from Spain and Latin America.

ケソフレスコ

kesofuresuko

Food & Drink

A fresh, crumbly white cheese common in Mexican and Latin American cuisine.

カタルーニャ

kataruunya

Places & Environment

An autonomous community in northeastern Spain.

エスプモーソ

esupumooso

Food & Drink

A type of sparkling wine from Spain.

マーラ

maara

Places & Environment

A large rodent from the Caviidae family found in Argentina.

ドゥルセデレチェ

durusederechie

Food & Drink

A sweet, caramel-like sauce made by slowly heating sweetened milk.

アヒージョ

ahiijo

Food & Drink

A Spanish dish consisting of ingredients (often shrimp or mushrooms) sizzled in garlic-infused olive oil.

アシエンダ

ashienda

Home & Lifestyle

Large estate or plantation in Spanish-speaking regions.

ボンボ

bonbo

Arts & Entertainment

Large bass drum used in Latin American folk music.

グラシアス

gurashiasu

Expressions & Discourse

A Spanish word for 'thank you' used in Japanese.

チュロス

churosu

Food & Drink

Fried dough pastry, typically dusted with sugar and cinnamon.

オーレ

oore

Expressions & Discourse

An exclamation of approval, encouragement, or triumph.

タパス

tapasu

Food & Drink

Small Spanish savory dishes served as appetizers or snacks.

マンチェゴ

manchiego

Food & Drink

A Spanish cheese made from sheep's milk.

バカラオ

bakarao

Food & Drink

Dried and salted cod, common in Spanish and Portuguese cuisine.

イスパニア

isupania

Places & Environment

A country in Southwestern Europe.

ギロ

giro

Arts & Entertainment

A Latin American percussion instrument made from a hollow gourd with notches.

エスプーマ

esupuuma

Food & Drink

A culinary foam created using a siphon or specialized tool.

クレマカタラーナ

kuremakataraana

Food & Drink

A traditional Spanish custard dessert with a caramelized sugar topping.

アミーゴ

amiigo

People & Social Life

A friend, particularly a male one.

セーハ

seeha

Arts & Entertainment

A guitar chord where one finger is pressed across multiple strings.

セニョーラ

senyoora

People & Social Life

A Spanish title of respect for a married woman.

ペピーノ

pepiino

Food & Drink

An evergreen shrub native to South America and its edible melon-like fruit.

セノーテ

senoote

Places & Environment

A natural pit or sinkhole resulting from the collapse of limestone bedrock.

カホン

kahon

Arts & Entertainment

A box-shaped percussion instrument played by slapping the front or side faces.

キハーダ

kihaada

Arts & Entertainment

A percussion instrument made from the jawbone of a donkey, horse, or cow.

フィリピーナ

firipiina

People & Social Life

A woman or girl from the Philippines.

フィリピーノ

firipiino

People & Social Life

A person from the Philippines.

イノンド

inondo

Food & Drink

An aromatic herb (Anethum graveolens) used in cooking.

ボナンザ

bonanza

Qualities & Concepts

A situation which creates very sudden wealth or good luck.

イスパノアメリカ

isupanoamerika

Places & Environment

The region in the Americas comprising Spanish-speaking countries.

ケスタ

kesuta

Places & Environment

Ridge with a gentle slope on one side and a steep slope on the other.

テンプラニーリョ

tenpuraniiryo

Food & Drink

A variety of black grape widely grown to make full-bodied red wines in Spain.

アイレン

airen

Food & Drink

A variety of white grape widely planted in Spain.

ベルデホ

berudeho

Food & Drink

A variety of white wine grape grown in Spain.

タナ

tana

Food & Drink

A red wine grape variety known for its high tannin levels.

ガルナッチャ

garunaccha

Food & Drink

Spanish name for the Grenache wine grape variety.

マカベオ

makabeo

Food & Drink

A white wine grape variety widely grown in Spain.

モナストレル

monasutoreru

Food & Drink

A wine grape variety widely grown in Spain and France, used for heavy red wines.

パレリャーダ

pareryaada

Food & Drink

A white grape variety from Catalonia, primarily used in the production of Cava.

ペドロヒメネス

pedorohimenesu

Food & Drink

A variety of white wine grape from Spain.

ボバル

bobaru

Food & Drink

A variety of red wine grape from Spain.

メンシア

menshia

Food & Drink

A variety of red wine grape from Northwest Spain.

チャレッロ

charerro

Food & Drink

A white wine grape variety from Catalonia, Spain.

センティモ

sentimo

Society & Institutions

A fractional monetary unit used in several Spanish-speaking countries.

バンドゥリア

banduria

Arts & Entertainment

A small plucked stringed instrument of the lute family, common in Spanish folk music.

ピンチョス

pinchosu

Food & Drink

Small Spanish snacks, typically served on a piece of bread and pierced with a toothpick.

チュパカブラ

chupakabura

Arts & Entertainment

A legendary cryptid rumored to inhabit parts of the Americas.

ピニャータ

pinyaata

Arts & Entertainment

A decorated container filled with candy, broken as part of a celebration.

ルチャリブレ

rucharibure

Sports & Games

Mexican professional wrestling characterized by colorful masks and rapid sequences of holds.

メソアメリカ

mesoamerika

Places & Environment

Historical region in North America spanning from central Mexico to Central America.

テレノベラ

terenobera

Arts & Entertainment

A television soap opera.

トレアドール

toreadooru

Arts & Entertainment

A bullfighter, especially one on horseback.

マタロー

mataroo

Food & Drink

A variety of red wine grape.

マンティラ

mantira

Home & Lifestyle

A traditional Spanish lace or silk veil or shawl worn over the head and shoulders.

レンピラ

renpira

Society & Institutions

The official currency of Honduras.

モヒート

mohiito

Food & Drink

A cocktail consisting of white rum, sugar, lime juice, soda water, and mint.

ハポン

hapon

Places & Environment

The country of Japan, as referred to in Spanish.

チンチン

chinchin

Expressions & Discourse

A toast used when drinking with others.

メヒコ

mehiko

Places & Environment

The country of Mexico, pronounced based on the Spanish name.

クーバ

kuuba

Places & Environment

An island country in the Caribbean.

カバ

kaba

Food & Drink

A sparkling wine of Denominación de Origen status, produced mainly in Catalonia, Spain.

クアトロ

kuatoro

Arts & Entertainment

A Latin American string instrument.

センターボ

sentaabo

Society & Institutions

A monetary unit equal to one-hundredth of a basic currency unit in various countries.

サン

san

Society & Institutions

An honorific prefix used before the name of a saint.

メサ

mesa

Places & Environment

An isolated, flat-topped elevation or hill with steep sides.

ピニャコラーダ

pinyakoraada

Food & Drink

A tropical cocktail made with rum, coconut cream, and pineapple juice.

スティックセニョール

sutikkusenyooru

Food & Drink

A hybrid vegetable similar to broccoli with small florets and long, thin stalks.

ガジョピント

gajopinto

Food & Drink

A traditional Central American dish of rice and beans.

ノーチェ

noochie

Qualities & Concepts

The time from sunset to sunrise.

オラ

ora

Expressions & Discourse

Spanish greeting meaning hello.

オルメカ

orumeka

Society & Institutions

The earliest known major Mesoamerican civilization.

グアラニー

guaranii

Business & Work

The official currency unit of Paraguay.

エンパナーダ

enpanaada

Food & Drink

A baked or fried turnover consisting of pastry and filling.

ボリビアーノ

boribiaano

Society & Institutions

The official currency of Bolivia.

ソル

soru

Society & Institutions

The official currency of Peru.

コルドバ

korudoba

Society & Institutions

The official currency of Nicaragua.

ケツァル

ketsuaru

Society & Institutions

The official currency of Guatemala.

コロン

koron

Society & Institutions

Currency of Costa Rica and former currency of El Salvador.

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