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Category: Places & Environment
Browse Japanese loanwords in Places & Environment.
667 entries
アーケード
aakeedo
A roofed passage or shopping street arcade.
アースデー
aasudee
Earth Day, observed on April 22.
アーバン
aaban
Urban; related to cities or city life.
アウテリア
auteria
The exterior of a building.
アカシア
akashia
A tree or shrub in the acacia genus.
アジア
ajia
The continent and broad region of Asia.
アジト
ajito
A hidden place used as a base or refuge.
アスピーテ
asupiite
A broad, gently sloping volcano.
アスピリンスノー
asupirinsunoo
A term for very fine, loose snow that flows easily.
アスファルト
asufaruto
A black road surfacing material used for roads and pavements.
アベニュー
abenyuu
A broad street, often lined with trees or buildings.
アラウンド
araundo
The area around something; the surrounding vicinity.
アルカディア
arukadia
An idealized pastoral place or state.
アルパイン
arupain
Relating to high mountains or alpine regions.
アルプス
arupusu
The major mountain range in Europe; also a generic term for a high mountain range.
アルマジロ
arumajiro
An armadillo.
アングロアメリカ
anguroamerika
The English-speaking region of the Americas, especially the United States and Canada.
アングロサクソン
angurosakuson
Relating to the Germanic peoples of early medieval England, or to their language and culture.
イギリス
igirisu
The United Kingdom; also used colloquially for Britain or England.
イスタンブール
isutanbuuru
Istanbul, the major city in Turkey.
イスラエル
isuraeru
The country in the Middle East.
イタリア
itaria
Italy.
イラク
iraku
A country in West Asia.
イリノイ
irinoi
The U.S. state of Illinois.
イングランド
ingurando
The country in the southern part of Great Britain.
インディアナ
indiana
Indiana, a U.S. state.
インドシナ
indoshina
The historical region of mainland Southeast Asia.
インドネシア
indoneshia
The Southeast Asian country of Indonesia.
ウィンター
wintaa
The coldest season of the year.
ウェールズ
weeruzu
The country in western Britain.
ウクライナ
ukuraina
Ukraine.
ウルグアイ
uruguai
The country in southeastern South America.
エア
ea
Air; the atmosphere around us.
エクアドル
ekuadoru
The country in northwestern South America.
エクメーネ
ekumeene
The inhabited world or the part of the earth occupied by people.
エジプト
ejiputo
The country in North Africa and the Middle East.
エストニア
esutonia
The country of Estonia.
エジンバラ
ejinbara
The capital city of Scotland, in the UK.
エデン
eden
The biblical paradise or a place likened to it.
エリア
eria
A region, zone, or section of space.
エルサルバドル
erusarubadoru
The country in Central America.
エルニーニョ
eruniinyo
A periodic warming of Pacific Ocean waters.
オーク
ooku
An oak tree or its wood.
オーケストラボックス
ookesutorabokkusu
The lowered area in front of a stage where an orchestra plays.
オーシャン
ooshan
The vast body of salt water covering most of Earth.
オーチャード
oochaado
A place where fruit trees are grown.
オアシス
oashisu
A fertile spot in a desert with water and vegetation.
オクラホマ
okurahoma
The U.S. state of Oklahoma.
オセアニア
oseania
The region made up of Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific islands.
オタワ
otawa
Canada's capital city.
オックスフォード
okkusufoodo
A city in England, famous for its university.
オハイオ
ohaio
The U.S. state of Ohio.
オベリスク
oberisuku
A tall, four-sided stone monument that tapers toward the top.
オランウータン
oranuutan
A great ape native to Borneo and Sumatra.
オランダ
oranda
The country in northwestern Europe.
オリエント
oriento
The Orient; the East, especially in historical or cultural reference.
カーバ
kaaba
The cubic shrine at the center of the Grand Mosque in Mecca.
カスバ
kasuba
A fortified quarter or old district in a North African city.
カタコンブ
katakonbu
An underground burial chamber or network of such chambers.
カテドラル
katedoraru
The principal church of a diocese.
カトレヤ
katoreya
A type of orchid, especially the cattleya orchid.
金糸雀
kanaria
A small songbird, especially the island canary.
カメリア
kameria
A camellia flower or camellia plant.
カラチ
karachi
Karachi, the largest city in Pakistan.
カリフォルニア
kariforunia
The U.S. state of California.
カルデラ
karudera
A large volcanic basin formed by collapse after an eruption.
カロライナ
karoraina
A place name referring to Carolina, especially in the United States.
カンガルー
kangaruu
A large hopping marsupial from Australia.
カンザス
kanzasu
A state in the central United States.
ガーデン
gaaden
A garden or landscaped outdoor area.
ガーベラ
gaabera
A flowering plant with large, colorful daisy-like blossoms.
ガリー
garii
A small valley or ravine formed by running water.
ガリア
garia
The ancient region corresponding roughly to modern France and nearby areas.
キャメル
kyameru
A large desert animal with one or two humps.
キャンパス
kyanpasu
The grounds and buildings of a school or university.
キャンプ
kyanpu
A camp or the activity of camping.
キャンベラ
kyanbera
The capital city of Australia.
キューバ
kyuuba
Cuba.
ギリシャ
girisha
The country in southeastern Europe.
クウェート
kuweeto
The country in Western Asia on the Persian Gulf.
クレーター
kureetaa
A crater; also a small pit or dent in a surface.
クレバス
kurebasu
A deep crack or split in ice or a glacier.
クロアチア
kuroachia
A country in Southeast Europe on the Adriatic Sea.
グアテマラ
guatemara
The country in Central America.
グアム
guamu
The island and U.S. territory in the western Pacific.
グリーン
guriin
A loanword for the color green and several related uses such as a lawn, green space, or a golf green.
グリーンランド
guriinrando
The Arctic island and autonomous territory of Denmark.
グルジア
gurujia
The country Georgia.
ケベック
kebekku
The Canadian province of Quebec.
ケルン
kerun
The city of Cologne in Germany.
ゲームセンター
geemusentaa
An arcade venue with game machines.
ゲレンデ
gerende
A ski slope or ski run.
コーナー
koonaa
A corner, turn, or separate section of a space or publication.
コアラ
koara
Koala.
コスタリカ
kosutarika
The country in Central America.
コスモス
kosumosu
A flower name and, by extension, the wider cosmos.
コニーデ
koniide
A steep, layered volcano built from alternating lava and ash.
コリー
korii
A breed of herding dog originating from Scotland and Northern England.
コリア
koria
Korea.
コロシアム
koroshiamu
A large amphitheater or stadium-like venue.
コロニー
koronii
A settlement or territory controlled by another group or country.
コロラド
kororado
Colorado, the U.S. state or place name.
コロンバン
koronban
A wild dove.
コンクリート
konkuriito
Concrete; the hard building material made from cement, aggregate, and water.
コンゴ
kongo
The Congo, especially the country name used in Japanese as a katakana loanword or transliteration.
コンビナート
konbinaato
An industrial complex, especially a large integrated one.
コンベンションセンター
konbenshonsentaa
A large venue for conventions, exhibitions, and public events.
コンポスト
konposuto
Decomposed organic matter used to enrich soil.
ゴーストタウン
goosutotaun
An abandoned or nearly deserted town.
ゴルジュ
goruju
A narrow steep-sided valley or ravine.
サイクロン
saikuron
A large rotating storm system with strong winds.
サイゴン
saigon
The former English name of Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam.
サウジ
sauji
Abbreviation for Saudi Arabia.
サウジアラビア
saujiarabia
The country in the Arabian Peninsula.
サウスカロライナ
sausukaroraina
The U.S. state on the Atlantic coast.
サハラ
sahara
The Sahara Desert.
サバンナ
sabanna
A tropical or subtropical grassland with scattered trees.
サマー
samaa
The season between spring and autumn.
サルーン
saruun
A saloon, lounge, or reception-room style space.
サンシャイン
sanshain
Sunshine; sunlight.
サンタフェ
santafe
A place name, especially the city in New Mexico.
サンディエゴ
sandiego
A city in southern California, United States.
サンノゼ
sannoze
The name of a city, most commonly San Jose in California.
サンフランシスコ
sanfuranshisuko
The city of San Francisco in California, United States.
ザンビア
zanbia
The country in southern Africa.
シートピア
shiitopia
A coined term for an idealized seaside or marine utopia.
シアトル
shiatoru
Seattle.
シェルター
shierutaa
A place or structure that provides protection.
シカゴ
shikago
A major city in the U.S. state of Illinois.
シクラメン
shikuramen
A flowering plant of the genus Cyclamen, especially Cyclamen persicum.
シティ
shiti
A city.
シドニー
shidonii
Sydney, the major city in Australia.
シムーン
shimuun
A hot, dry desert wind.
シャトー
shatoo
A chateau or castle.
ショールーム
shooruumu
A room or space used to display goods for sale.
ショッピングモール
shoppingumooru
A large commercial complex with many stores.
ショップ
shoppu
A place where goods are sold at retail.
シリア
shiria
The country in Western Asia.
シルクロード
shirukuroodo
The historic trade routes connecting East Asia with Central and Western Asia and beyond.
シロッコ
shirokko
A hot, dry wind from the Sahara or the Mediterranean region.
シンガポール
shingapooru
The country and city-state in Southeast Asia.
ジパング
jipangu
The historical name for Japan used in Marco Polo's account.
ジム
jimu
A place for exercise and sports training.
ジャカルタ
jakaruta
Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia.
ジャガー
jagaa
A large spotted wild cat native to the Americas.
ジャスミン
jasumin
A fragrant flowering plant.
ジャパン
japan
The country of Japan.
ジャマイカ
jamaika
Jamaica, the Caribbean island country.
ジャンダルム
jandarumu
A steep, isolated rock pinnacle or ridge feature, especially in mountain settings.
ジュネーブ
juneebu
The Swiss city and canton of Geneva.
ジラフ
jirafu
A tall African mammal with a long neck and spotted coat.
ジンバブエ
jinbabue
Zimbabwe.
スイス
suisu
The country Switzerland.
スカイ
sukai
The region above the earth that we see overhead.
スカイライン
sukairain
A city outline against the sky, or a scenic road in the mountains.
スケートリンク
sukeetorinku
A rink for ice skating.
スコール
sukooru
A sudden, brief windstorm, often with rain.
スタジアム
sutajiamu
A large sports venue with spectator seating.
スタンフォード
sutanfoodo
Stanford, usually the proper name of a place or institution.
ストーム
sutoomu
A storm, especially a strong weather disturbance.