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Category: Society & Institutions

Browse Japanese loanwords in Society & Institutions.

575 entries

アイメイト

aimeito

Society & Institutions

A dog trained to guide a blind person.

アカデミー

akademii

Society & Institutions

An academy or scholarly institution.

アカデミック

akademikku

Society & Institutions

Relating to study, scholarship, or schools and universities.

アガペー

agapee

Society & Institutions

A Christian love feast or fellowship meal.

アジ

aji

Society & Institutions

Abbreviation of 'agitation', usually in a political or social context.

アステカ

asuteka

Society & Institutions

The indigenous people and empire centered in central Mexico before the Spanish conquest.

アソシエーション

asoshieeshon

Society & Institutions

An organized group, society, or formal relationship between people or things.

アドミッションフリー

adomisshonfurii

Society & Institutions

Admission without charge.

アパルトヘイト

aparutoheito

Society & Institutions

A system of racial segregation and discrimination enforced by law or policy.

アビリンピック

abirinpikku

Society & Institutions

An event modeled on the Olympics for people with disabilities.

アフリカーンス

afurikaansu

Society & Institutions

The Afrikaans language.

アムネスティ

amunesuti

Society & Institutions

An official pardon for offenses.

アヤトラ

ayatora

Society & Institutions

A high-ranking Shiite religious leader.

アラー

araa

Society & Institutions

The Islamic name for God.

アリストクラシー

arisutokurashii

Society & Institutions

A ruling upper class.

アリバイ

aribai

Society & Institutions

A claim or evidence that someone was elsewhere when an offense happened.

アルファベット

arufabetto

Society & Institutions

The letters used in a writing system.

アンジェラス

anjierasu

Society & Institutions

A Catholic devotion or prayer said at set times of day.

アンテナ

antena

Society & Institutions

An antenna, or a figurative source for gathering information or public opinion.

イースター

iisutaa

Society & Institutions

The Christian festival celebrating the resurrection of Jesus.

イエス

iesu

Society & Institutions

The central figure of Christianity.

イコン

ikon

Society & Institutions

A religious icon, especially in Eastern Christian tradition.

イスラム

isuramu

Society & Institutions

The Islamic religion.

イベント

ibento

Society & Institutions

An event, occurrence, or happening.

イメージキャラクター

imeejikyarakutaa

Society & Institutions

A character or person used to represent a brand, campaign, or organization.

インサイダー

insaidaa

Society & Institutions

A person with inside knowledge or access.

インスティテューション

insutiteyuushon

Society & Institutions

An institution, especially a formal organization or established system.

インターナショナル

intaanashonaru

Society & Institutions

Relating to or involving several countries.

インタビュー

intabyuu

Society & Institutions

An interview in print, on TV, or in another media setting.

インテリゲンチャ

interigencha

Society & Institutions

The educated intellectual class.

インテリジェンス

interijiensu

Society & Institutions

Information gathering or secret-service intelligence.

ウェーバー

weebaa

Society & Institutions

A waiver or formal relinquishment of a right, claim, or rule.

ウォン

won

Society & Institutions

Won; the currency of South Korea and North Korea.

エイリアン

eirian

Society & Institutions

A non-human being from another world; also, someone from a foreign place.

エキュメニズム

ekyumenizumu

Society & Institutions

The movement or principle of unity among Christian churches.

エコロジー

ekorojii

Society & Institutions

Ecology; also the environmental movement or environmentalism.

エスニック

esunikku

Society & Institutions

Relating to ethnicity or ethnic style.

エスペラント

esuperanto

Society & Institutions

The constructed international auxiliary language Esperanto.

エホバ

ehoba

Society & Institutions

The name Jehovah, and by extension Jehovah's Witnesses.

エンバシー

enbashii

Society & Institutions

A diplomatic office that represents one country in another country.

エンブレム

enburemu

Society & Institutions

A symbol, badge, or mark that represents a person, group, or institution.

オーナーシステム

oonaashisutemu

Society & Institutions

A system in which employees manage an enterprise, or in which owners jointly manage a building or housing block.

オールドガード

oorudogaado

Society & Institutions

A conservative established group, especially older members of a political or social organization.

オナニー

onanii

Society & Institutions

Self-stimulation of the genitals for sexual pleasure.

オフィシャル

ofisharu

Society & Institutions

Formal or authorized by an institution.

オフレコ

ofureko

Society & Institutions

Not for publication or official attribution.

オラショ

orasho

Society & Institutions

An archaic word for a prayer or supplication.

オンブズマン

onbuzuman

Society & Institutions

A public advocate or complaint mediator for an institution.

カースト

kaasuto

Society & Institutions

A caste system or caste.

カーネーション

kaaneeshon

Society & Institutions

A carnation flower (Dianthus caryophyllus).

カジノ

kajino

Society & Institutions

A casino or gambling house.

カトリシズム

katorishizumu

Society & Institutions

The Catholic faith and its doctrine, church, and tradition.

カトリック

katorikku

Society & Institutions

Relating to the Catholic Church or its faith.

カバラ

kabara

Society & Institutions

Jewish mystical tradition and its teachings.

カリキュラム

karikyuramu

Society & Institutions

A school or course curriculum.

カルチャーショック

karuchaashokku

Society & Institutions

The disorientation felt when encountering an unfamiliar culture.

カルチャーセンター

karuchaasentaa

Society & Institutions

A center that offers classes, events, and leisure activities focused on culture or hobbies.

カルト

karuto

Society & Institutions

A cult or cult-like group, especially a religious or extremist one.

カレッジ

karejji

Society & Institutions

A college or higher-education institution.

カントリースクール

kantoriisukuuru

Society & Institutions

A school or program for outdoor, nature-based learning.

カンパ

kanpa

Society & Institutions

An abbreviation used for a campaign or contribution drive.

キープ

kiipu

Society & Institutions

The currency of Laos.

キブツ

kibutsu

Society & Institutions

A collective settlement or communal community in Israel.

キャッチバー

kyacchibaa

Society & Institutions

A place that overcharges customers through a scam or a rigged setup.

キュレーター

kyureetaa

Society & Institutions

A person who manages or organizes a collection, exhibit, or institution.

切支丹

kirishitan

Society & Institutions

A historical term for Christianity in feudal Japan, or for a Christian.

キリスト

kirisuto

Society & Institutions

Christ, especially in the standard Japanese religious sense.

クーデター

kuudetaa

Society & Institutions

A sudden seizure of power, usually by force.

クーリングオフ

kuuringuofu

Society & Institutions

A legal period during which a consumer can cancel a contract.

クラス

kurasu

Society & Institutions

A school class, group, or category.

クラブ

kurabu

Society & Institutions

A nightclub, a social or sports club, a team, a golf club, or the clubs suit in cards.

クラン

kuran

Society & Institutions

A clan or kinship group.

クリスマス

kurisumasu

Society & Institutions

The Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus.

クリスマスイブ

kurisumasuibu

Society & Institutions

The evening or day before Christmas.

クリニック

kurinikku

Society & Institutions

A small medical clinic or, in some contexts, a workshop.

クレムリン

kuremurin

Society & Institutions

The Kremlin; by extension, the Russian government or the citadel it is based in.

クローク

kurooku

Society & Institutions

A room or service where coats and bags are left temporarily.

グラスノスチ

gurasunosuchi

Society & Institutions

Soviet policy of increased transparency and openness in the 1980s.

グリーンスクール

guriinsukuuru

Society & Institutions

A school or educational program centered on environmental learning and sustainability.

グレゴリオ

guregorio

Society & Institutions

Relating to the Gregorian calendar.

ゲイリブ

geiribu

Society & Institutions

The gay liberation movement.

ゲオポリティーク

geoporitiiku

Society & Institutions

The study of how geography shapes political power and international relations.

ゲシュタポ

geshutapo

Society & Institutions

The secret state police of Nazi Germany.

ゲゼルシャフト

gezerushafuto

Society & Institutions

A society or association, especially in sociological usage.

ゲットー

gettoo

Society & Institutions

A segregated urban district, especially one associated with a minority community.

ゲバルト

gebaruto

Society & Institutions

Violence used for political ends.

ゲリラ

gerira

Society & Institutions

A guerrilla or guerrilla warfare; by extension, sudden or surprise-.

コープ

koopu

Society & Institutions

A cooperative organization or store, often shortened in Japanese.

コーラン

kooran

Society & Institutions

The Islamic holy book, the Qur'an.

コアビタシオン

koabitashion

Society & Institutions

Cohabitation; living together under the same roof.

ココム

kokomu

Society & Institutions

A Cold War-era export-control committee.

コミッショナー

komisshonaa

Society & Institutions

A commissioner or official with that title.

コミューン

komyuun

Society & Institutions

A communal settlement or organized collective living group.

コミュニケ

komyunike

Society & Institutions

An official public announcement or statement.

コミュニティ

komyuniti

Society & Institutions

A group of people connected by place, interest, or shared identity.

コミンテルン

kominterun

Society & Institutions

The Communist International, a Soviet-led international communist organization.

コムソモール

komusomooru

Society & Institutions

The youth wing of the Soviet Communist Party.

コルホーズ

koruhoozu

Society & Institutions

A collective farm in the Soviet Union.

コロンブスデー

koronbusudee

Society & Institutions

Columbus Day.

コンベンション

konbenshon

Society & Institutions

A formal meeting, convention, or assembly.

ゴールデンウィーク

goorudenwiiku

Society & Institutions

A cluster of major Japanese holidays in early May.

ゴスバンク

gosubanku

Society & Institutions

The central bank of the Soviet Union.

ゴスプラン

gosupuran

Society & Institutions

The Soviet Union's state planning committee.

サークル

saakuru

Society & Institutions

A group organized around a shared interest or activity.

サーベイランス

saabeiransu

Society & Institutions

Ongoing monitoring of people, places, or activity.

サイドリーダー

saidoriidaa

Society & Institutions

A supplementary reading book used in a foreign language class.

サタン

satan

Society & Institutions

Satan, the Devil in Christian usage.

サバト

sabato

Society & Institutions

The Sabbath; a holy day of rest.

サマースクール

samaasukuuru

Society & Institutions

A school program held during the summer.

サミット

samitto

Society & Institutions

A meeting of top leaders or representatives.

サンクスギビングデー

sankusugibingudee

Society & Institutions

The American holiday Thanksgiving Day.

サンクチュアリ

sankuchuari

Society & Institutions

A sanctuary; also the name of a Japanese political faction.

サンタマリア

santamaria

Society & Institutions

Name for the Virgin Mary; also used for Columbus' ship Santa Maria.

シークレットサービス

shiikurettosaabisu

Society & Institutions

An intelligence or protective service.

シオニスト

shionisuto

Society & Institutions

A supporter of Zionism.

シオニズム

shionizumu

Society & Institutions

The movement supporting the establishment and development of a Jewish homeland in Palestine and later Israel.

シビック

shibikku

Society & Institutions

Relating to citizens, public life, or a city.

シビリアンコントロール

shibiriankontorooru

Society & Institutions

The principle that a nation's military should be subordinate to elected civilian leaders.

シュプレヒコール

shupurehikooru

Society & Institutions

Chanting or shouting in unison, especially at a demonstration.

ショートタイム

shoototaimu

Society & Institutions

A shortened or reduced-time procedure, operation, or school homeroom period.

シンポ

shinpo

Society & Institutions

Short for symposium.

シンポジウム

shinpojiumu

Society & Institutions

A formal meeting or conference for discussion of a topic.

ジェノサイド

jienosaido

Society & Institutions

The deliberate destruction of a national, ethnic, racial, or religious group.

ジェロントクラシー

jierontokurashii

Society & Institutions

Rule by older people.

ジハード

jihaado

Society & Institutions

A religious struggle or effort, especially in Islam; sometimes used for armed struggle.

ジュリー

jurii

Society & Institutions

A jury in a court case.

スキャンダル

sukyandaru

Society & Institutions

A scandal; a public outrage or disgrace.

スクール

sukuuru

Society & Institutions

A school or educational institution.

スターズアンドストライプス

sutaazuandosutoraipusu

Society & Institutions

The U.S. flag; also the title of a newspaper.

ステート

suteeto

Society & Institutions

A state or polity.

ステレオタイプ

sutereotaipu

Society & Institutions

A fixed, oversimplified idea about a person or group.

ストライキ

sutoraiki

Society & Institutions

A work stoppage by employees to protest conditions or demands.

スパイ

supai

Society & Institutions

A person who secretly gathers information for an organization.

スペツナズ

supetsunazu

Society & Institutions

Special-purpose military troops or forces.

セクハラ

sekuhara

Society & Institutions

Sexually inappropriate conduct or harassment, especially in workplaces or other social settings.

セミナー

seminaa

Society & Institutions

A small class, lecture, or discussion on a specific topic.

セルフサービス

serufusaabisu

Society & Institutions

Service where customers do things themselves.

セレモニー

seremonii

Society & Institutions

A formal ceremony or ritual event.

ゼネスト

zenesuto

Society & Institutions

A strike involving many workers across a broad range of industries or an entire region.

ゼミ

zemi

Society & Institutions

A university seminar or discussion class.

ソープランド

soopurando

Society & Institutions

A soapland, a bath-related adult entertainment venue.

ソビエト

sobieto

Society & Institutions

A Soviet; also the Soviet Union or a Soviet institution in historical usage.

タブー

tabuu

Society & Institutions

A social or cultural taboo; something prohibited or avoided.

チャーチ

chaachi

Society & Institutions

A Christian church or church building.

チャペル

chaperu

Society & Institutions

A small church or private place of worship.

チャリティー

charitii

Society & Institutions

Charitable giving or a charitable organization or event.

テクノクラート

tekunokuraato

Society & Institutions

A person who governs or advises using technical expertise rather than politics.

テレクラ

terekura

Society & Institutions

An abbreviated term for a telephone-based dating or sex service.

テロ

tero

Society & Institutions

A shortened form referring to terror or terrorism.

デウス

deusu

Society & Institutions

The Latin word for God, used in religious and historical contexts.

デタント

detanto

Society & Institutions

The easing of strained relations, especially in a political context.

デマ

dema

Society & Institutions

A groundless rumor or false information spread intentionally.

デマゴギー

demagogii

Society & Institutions

Political agitation using false claims or emotional appeals.

デモクラシー

demokurashii

Society & Institutions

System of government by the whole population.

ドーク

dooku

Society & Institutions

Political moderates or centrists.

ドクターコース

dokutaakoosu

Society & Institutions

A postgraduate program leading to a doctorate.

ドクトリン

dokutorin

Society & Institutions

A belief or set of beliefs held and taught by a Church, political party, or other group.

ドルショック

dorushokku

Society & Institutions

The 1971 economic measures known as the Nixon shock.

ナーサリー

naasarii

Society & Institutions

A place where young children are cared for.

ナショナリズム

nashonarizumu

Society & Institutions

Ideology centered on devotion to one's nation.

IDENESFRPT